NET::ERR_CERTIFICATE_TRANSPARENCY_REQUIRED — since October 2017 Chrome requires every public SSL cert to be logged in Certificate Transparency (CT). Cert without an SCT (Signed Certificate Timestamp) is rejected. Causes: issued before 2017, commercial CA did not submit to CT log, corporate proxy swapping cert. Fix: reissue via Let's Encrypt/DigiCert (all mainstream CAs write to CT automatically).
Below: causes, fixes, FAQ.
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openssl x509 -in cert.pem -text | grep -A1 SCTTo resolve the NET::ERR_CERTIFICATE_TRANSPARENCY_REQUIRED error, ensure that your SSL/TLS certificate complies with Certificate Transparency (CT) requirements. This involves using a certificate from a Certificate Authority (CA) that has logged the certificate in public CT logs. Validate your certificate using tools like crt.sh and consider reissuing it if it’s not logged. Additionally, ensure your server is configured to send the appropriate CT information.
Certificate Transparency (CT) is a security standard designed to prevent the issuance of fraudulent SSL/TLS certificates. As of 2018, major browsers like Chrome and Firefox enforce CT logs for certificates issued by recognized Certificate Authorities (CAs). This means that when your website's SSL certificate is issued, it must be publicly logged in a CT log to be trusted by browsers. Failing to meet these requirements will result in users encountering the NET::ERR_CERTIFICATE_TRANSPARENCY_REQUIRED error.
To comply with CT, follow these steps:
By adhering to these requirements, you can avoid the NET::ERR_CERTIFICATE_TRANSPARENCY_REQUIRED error and enhance your website's security.
To effectively address the NET::ERR_CERTIFICATE_TRANSPARENCY_REQUIRED error, follow these practical steps:
openssl s_client -connect yourdomain.com:443 -servername yourdomain.comThis command will display your certificate details. Look for the Certificate chain section.
SSLUseStapling On
SSLStaplingCache "shmcb:/var/run/ssl_stapling(128000)"These configurations will help enable OCSP Stapling, which can assist in ensuring your certificate is compliant with CT.
By following these practical steps, you can effectively fix the NET::ERR_CERTIFICATE_TRANSPARENCY_REQUIRED error and maintain a secure browsing experience for your users.
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Sign up freeSigned Certificate Timestamp — cryptographic proof that the cert was logged in a public CT log (Google Argon, Cloudflare Nimbus, etc). Embedded in the cert extension, presented during TLS handshake, or stapled via OCSP.
Yes, automatically since 2018. The ISRG Root X1 cert has an SCT in the embedded CT extension.
<a href="/en/ssl">Enterno SSL Checker</a> shows CT compliance in its report. Or <code>openssl x509 -in cert.pem -text | grep -A5 "SCT List"</code>.
CT compliance required by Chrome, Safari, Edge (Firefox not yet). Browser share ~85% — without SCT you lose most users.
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