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Email Auth Q1 2026: Full Report

Key idea:

Enterno.io scanned email-auth setup across 10 000 active Russian domains (March 2026) sending transactional/marketing email. SPF — 78% of domains, DKIM — 54%, DMARC — 31% (of those, 78% p=none, not enforced). Gmail/Yahoo in Feb 2024 introduced mandatory enforcement for 5000+ emails/day — any bulk sender without the full triad loses delivery. For RU-only traffic — Yandex.Mail became stricter in 2025.

Below: key findings, platform breakdown, implications, methodology, FAQ.

Key Findings

MetricPass/ValueMedianp75
SPF record present78%
DKIM signing active54%
DMARC record present31%
DMARC p=none (monitor only)78% of DMARC adopters
DMARC p=quarantine14%
DMARC p=reject (full enforce)8%
Full triad (SPF+DKIM+DMARC)28%
Passed Gmail/Yahoo 2024 requirements24%

Breakdown by Platform

PlatformShareDetail
Yandex Mail 360 (for domains)18%SPF+DKIM: auto, DMARC: manual
Mail.ru (business)12%SPF+DKIM: auto
Google Workspace8%SPF+DKIM: auto, DMARC: manual
Bitrix24 email6%SPF: 34% / DKIM: 12%
Mailgun/Sendgrid7%Full triad: 89%
Custom SMTP28%Full triad: 18%

Why It Matters

  • Since Feb 2024 — without at least DMARC p=none, Gmail/Yahoo reject bulk senders (>5000 emails/day)
  • Yandex.Mail since 2025 requires SPF+DKIM mandatory, DMARC recommended. Without — spam folder or reject
  • 78% DMARC adopters on p=none — that's not enforcement, attacker can still spoof
  • Custom SMTP without professional email provider — 82% fail GSuite/Yandex requirements
  • Quick win: set up through Mailgun/Sendgrid auto-configures the full triad in 30 min (vs 2-4 weeks manual)

Methodology

List of 10k active RU domains (Mail.ru MX + Yandex.Mail MX + custom SMTP detection). DNS queries: SPF (TXT), DKIM (TXT with selector probing: default/google/mail/mandrill/s1/s2), DMARC (_dmarc.domain TXT). March 2026.

Public KeyDKIM key in DNS TXT record
Key LengthRSA-1024, 2048, or Ed25519
Quick TestDomain + selector = result
ValidationSyntax and parameters of DKIM TXT

Why teams trust us

DKIM
signature check
SPF
SPF + DMARC audit
DNS
TXT record check
Free
no limits

How it works

1

Enter domain and selector

2

Fetch DKIM TXT record

3

Validate public key

What is DKIM?

DKIM (DomainKeys Identified Mail) is a mechanism to digitally sign email with a key stored in DNS. This allows recipients to verify that the email was genuinely sent from the specified domain.

Selector-based Check

Specify domain and DKIM selector — get the public key and its parameters.

Key Analysis

RSA/Ed25519 key length, hash algorithm, flags, and validity period.

Recommendations

If key < 2048 bits — we issue a warning and key rotation instructions.

Instant Result

Direct DNS query in seconds — no waiting for TTL.

Who uses this

Email marketers

pre-send verification

Sysadmins

mail server setup

Security

phishing protection audit

Developers

email deliverability debug

Common Mistakes

Using 1024-bit key1024 bits is considered weak. Gmail and Outlook require at least 2048 bits.
Not rotating keysSame key for years — risk of compromise. Rotate keys every 6–12 months.
Wrong selectorEach ESP uses its own selector. Ensure the correct key is in DNS for each.
Not checking after ESP changeWhen changing email service, always verify the new provider's DKIM.

Best Practices

Use 2048-bit keysThis is the current recommended minimum. Ed25519 is a more modern alternative.
Set up DMARC with DKIMWithout DMARC, even correct DKIM signing doesn't protect from Display-From spoofing.
Check after migrationWhen changing DNS provider, DKIM records are often lost. Check immediately after.
Document all selectorsKeep a list of all DKIM selectors — useful during rotation and auditing.

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DKIM check history and DNS monitoring for domain record changes.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What are Gmail/Yahoo 2024 requirements?

Since Feb 2024: senders of 5000+ emails/day to Gmail/Yahoo must have SPF + DKIM + DMARC (minimum p=none), one-click unsubscribe header, spam rate < 0.3%. Otherwise — throttling or reject.

Is DMARC p=none enough?

For Gmail 2024 — yes. But attackers can still spoof your domain (p=none is monitor-only). Goal: progress to p=quarantine → p=reject.

How to check my setup?

<a href="/en/dkim">Enterno DKIM/DMARC checker</a> scans SPF+DKIM+DMARC with one URL. Or mail-tester.com for a full email score.

Mailgun/Sendgrid vs self-SMTP?

For <10k emails/mo — self-SMTP works (with proper triad setup over 2-4 weeks). For scale or reliability — provider saves time and pain.