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407
Client Error

407 Proxy Authentication Required

Authentication is required via a proxy server before this request can be served.

Definition (RFC 9110)

HTTP status code 407 407 Proxy Authentication Required is defined in RFC 9110 (HTTP Semantics), Section 15.5.8 — the current authoritative specification for HTTP semantics, published June 2022, which obsoletes the older RFC 7231 and RFC 2616.

Description

407 Proxy Authentication Required is similar to 401 Unauthorized, but authentication must be performed through a proxy intermediary. The proxy server must include a Proxy-Authenticate header in the response, indicating the authentication scheme.

This is common in corporate environments where all traffic flows through an authenticated proxy.

Common Causes

  • Corporate proxy requiring authentication credentials
  • Misconfigured proxy settings in the browser or client
  • VPN or network gateway with mandatory auth
  • Expired proxy credentials

How to Fix

  • Configure proxy credentials in browser or HTTP client settings
  • Check Proxy-Authenticate header for the required auth scheme
  • Contact network admin if proxy credentials have expired
  • Use Proxy-Authorization header in subsequent requests

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